In Ulysses, James Joyce employs multiple narrators to observe or experience particular events from various angles, thereby uncovering the multifaceted nature of what actually happened. While the use of a first-person narrator is traditionally necessary to express a character¡¯s unfiltered opinions, Joyce adopts a narrative technique that diverges from conventional first-person narration. Mrs. Breen, though a minor character in Ulysses, is depicted through a range of narrative voices, each presenting different perspectives about her. In the ¡°Cyclops¡± episode, two narrators portray Mrs. Breen and her husband in contrasting lights—one positively, the other negatively—reflecting their own character traits and biases. Bloom and Molly, too, evaluate the Breens differently based on their individual relationships with them. In the ¡°Lestrygonians¡± episode, Bloom views Mrs. Breen from the perspective of a woman he once had feelings for, feeling pity for the poor and aging woman she has become. Their unfulfilled desires from the past—unstated in this chapter—are dramatized in the ¡°Circe¡± episode. Molly, in the ¡°Penelope¡± episode, recounts her version of the story through the lens of a subtle love triangle involving Bloom and Josie. Although Bloom and Molly each form distinct impressions of Mrs. Breen, Bloom thinks of Molly while reflecting on Mrs. Breen, and Molly, in turn, thinks of Bloom. In this way, Mrs. Breen functions as a catalyst that reaffirms the bond and love between Bloom and Molly. Thus, the reader must synthesize the various perspectives on Mrs. Breen to evaluate her character in a multidimensional manner. |